赛培新增产品文献:人TGF-β,TNF-α,VEGF,MMP-2 ELISA试剂盒
发布时间:2022-04-08 11:44:05
加味小柴胡汤联合微波消融治疗原发性肝细胞癌的临床疗效
王文英,张克勤* ,刘金明,余海滨,万萍,杨文娟,李丛 (南昌大学 附属感染病医院,南昌 330029) [摘要] 目的:观察加味小柴胡汤联合微波消融(MWA)治疗原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)的临床疗效及对肿瘤微环境的影响。 方法:将 128 例患者随机分为对照组(64 例,脱失 2 例、剔除 2 例,完成 60 例)和观察组(64 例,脱失 3 例、剔除 2 例,完成 59 例), 两组于 MWA 术后给予综合治疗措施。对照组,口服鳖甲煎丸,3 g/次,3 次/d。观察组,口服加味小柴胡汤,1 剂/d。两组均连续 治疗 3 个月。进行治疗前后实体肿瘤大小评价,记录无进展生存期(PFS);检测治疗前后甲胎蛋白异质体(AFP-L3)、脱-γ-羧 基-凝血酶原(DCP)、高尔基体糖蛋白 73(GP73)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、转化生长因子-β(TGF-β)、血管内皮生长因子 (VEGF)和基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)水平,进行治疗前后体力状况(PS)评分、肝功能评价和肝郁气滞证评分;比较Ⅲ级及以 上不良反应的发生率。结果:观察组实体肿瘤疗效总有效率为 91.53%(54/59),高于对照组的 76.67%(46/60),差异具有统计学 意义(χ2 =4.895,P<0.05);观察组 PFS 为(7.16±0.95)个月,多于对照组的(6.24±0.89)个月(P<0.01);观察组中医证候疗效有效率 为 88.14%(52/59),高于对照组的 70.00%(42/60),差异具有统计学意义(χ2 =5.897,P<0.05),观察组中医证候显效率为 57.63% (34/59),显著高于对照组的 31.67%(19/60),差异具有统计学意义(χ2 =8.116,P<0.01);观察组 AFP-13、DCP、GP73、TNF-α、 TGF-β、VEGF 和 MMP-2 水平低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组 PS 评分、肝功能评分和肝郁气滞证积分低于对照组(P<0.01);观察 组Ⅲ级及以上不良反应累积发生率为 16.95%,低于对照组的 33.33%(χ2 =4.261,P<0.05)。结论:原发性肝癌 MWA 术后给予加 味小柴胡汤巩固治疗,可减轻症状和不良反应,改善体力状况和肝功能,调节肿瘤微环境,抑制肿瘤标志物,延长生存期,临床 疗效优于鳖甲煎丸,值得临床使用。 [关键词] 原发性肝癌;肝郁气滞证;加味小柴胡汤;巩固治疗;肿瘤微环境 [中图分类号] R242;R285.5;R2-031;R735.7 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1005-9903(2022)07-0121-06 [doi] 10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20220794 [网络出版地址] https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3495.R.20220110.1153.004.html [网络出版日期] 2022-01-10 16:56
Clinical Study of Jiawei Xiaochaihutang Combined with Microwave Ablation in Treatment of Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
WANG Wen-ying,ZHANG Ke-qin*,LIU Jin-ming,YU Hai-bin,WAN Ping, YANG Wen-juan,LI Cong (Infectious Disease Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330029,China) [Abstract] Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Jiawei Xiaochaihutang combined with microwave ablation(MWA)in the treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)and its influence on tumor microenvironment. Method:A total of 128 patients were randomly divided into control group(64 cases: 2 cases of dropout,2 cases of elimination,and 60 cases of completion)and observation group(64 cases:3 cases of dropout,2 cases of elimination,and 59 cases of completion). Both groups were given comprehensive treatment after MWA surgery. Patients in control group took Biejiajian Wan orally(3 g/time,3 times/d),and [收稿日期] 2021-06-22 [基金项目] 江西省南昌市科技支撑计划项目(20172228) [第一作者] 王文英,硕士,从事脾胃肝胆疾病的中医研究,E-mail:315709329@qq. com [通信作者] * 张克勤,副主任医师,从事肝脏肿瘤科临床工作,E-mail:737394596@qq. com ·临床··临床· ··121第 28 卷第 7 期 2022 年 4 月 中国实验方剂学杂志 Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Vol. 28,No. 7 Apr. ,2022 those in observation group took Jiawei Xiaochaihutang(1 dose/d). The treatment lasted for 3 consecutive months. The size of solid tumor before and after treatment was evaluated to record the progression-free survival (PFS). The alpha-fetoprotein-L13(AFP-L3),des- γ -carboxy prothrombin(DCP),Golgi protein 73(GP73), tumor necrosis factor- α(TNF- α),transforming growth factor- β(TGF- β),vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)and matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)levels,as well as performance status(PS),liver function and syndrome of liver depression and Qi stagnation scores were also detected before and after treatment. In addition, the incidence of side effects of grade Ⅲ and above was compared. Result: The total effective rate of solid tumor in observation group was 91.53% (54/59),higher than that (76.67%, 46/60) in control group (χ2 =4.895,P<0.05). The PFS in observation group was (7.16±0.95) months, longer than that (6.24± 0.89 months) in control group (P<0.01). The effective rate of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome in observation and control groups were 88.14% (52/59)and 70.00% (42/60), respectively (χ2 =5.897,P<0.05). The observation group (57.63%,34/59) had higher marked effective rate of TCM syndrome than control group (31.67%,19/60)(χ2 =8.116,P<0.01). The AFP-13,DCP,GP73,TNF- α, TGF- β,VEGF and MMP-2 levels and the PS,liver function and syndrome of liver depression and Qi stagnation scores in observation group were lower than those in control group (both P<0.01). The cumulative incidence of side effects of grade Ⅲ and above in observation and control groups was 16.95% and 33.33%, respectively(χ2 =4.261,P<0.05). Conclusion: Consolidation treatment of HCC after MWA surgery with Jiawei Xiaochaihutang relieved symptoms and side effects,improved PS and liver function, regulated tumor microenvironment,inhibited tumor markers and prolonged survival time. The clinical effect was better than that of Biejia decoction pill,and thus it was worthy of clinical use. [Keywords] primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC);syndrome of liver depression and Qi stagnation; Jiawei Xiaochaihutang;consolidation treatment;tumor microenvironment
加味小柴胡汤联合微波消融治疗原发性肝细胞癌的临床疗效_王文英.pdf